Pat wings dry with paper towels to remove moisture.
Combine chipotle peppers, lime juice, lime zest, garlic powder, onion powder, salt, black pepper, and oil in a mixing bowl until well blended to make the marinade.
Toss the chicken wings in the marinade, coating evenly. Let sit for 15 minutes or longer for deeper flavor.
Arrange wings in a single layer in the air fryer basket. Cook at 400°F (200°C) for 20-25 minutes, shaking or flipping halfway through cooking for even crispiness.
Remove wings from the air fryer, sprinkle with fresh cilantro, and serve with your favorite dips.