Choose your substitute based on the cake mix type and how much banana flavor is acceptable. Use plain puree for chocolate and spice mixes, the yogurt blend for vanilla mixes, and the flax option for vegan recipes.
Prepare the substitute as directed: mash ripe bananas until smooth for puree, mix cornstarch or yogurt directly into the measured puree, or prepare flax egg by combining ground flax with water and waiting 5 minutes before combining with banana puree.
Apply the substitution ratio carefully. Use ¼ cup banana puree per egg as a starting point, then adjust by 1 to 2 tablespoons based on batter consistency. Batter should fall from a spatula in a thick ribbon.
Taste and adjust before baking. Banana adds sweetness, so reduce added sugar by about 1 tablespoon per egg replaced if the mix is already sweet. Add vanilla extract or cinnamon to harmonize banana flavor if needed.