It looks simple, but a perfectly cooked sunny side up egg on toast takes more than just cracking an egg into a pan.
The whites need to be set, the yolk needs to stay runny, and the toast has to hold it all without going soggy. When done well, it’s one of those quick meals that’s endlessly satisfying—any time of day.
I started making this when I needed a quick breakfast that still felt like real food. The trick I learned? Low heat and a covered pan.
Now, this little 10-minute combo of toast, egg, and seasoning is something I keep coming back to. Add a little butter or smashed avocado underneath, and you’re in business.
Why This Fried Egg on Toast Always Works
It’s easy, filling, and totally customizable.
- Foolproof method – A few tweaks make sure the yolk stays runny and the whites cook through.
- Quick and minimal – You just need one pan and one slice of bread.
- Elevated basics – With the right tips, even a plain egg on toast feels a little fancy.
- Endless add-ons – Avocado, hot sauce, greens, bacon—you name it.
This is one of those “back pocket” meals that never fails.
What You’ll Need to Make It
You don’t need much—just basics and a few tricks.
- Egg – Fresh eggs work best for a centered yolk and smooth whites.
- Bread – Use sourdough, multigrain, rye, or whatever you like toasted.
- Butter or Olive Oil – For cooking the egg and toasting the bread.
- Salt and Pepper – Always season your eggs.
- Avocado (Optional) – Mashed or sliced for an extra layer.
- Chili Flakes or Hot Sauce (Optional) – If you want heat.
- Fresh Herbs (Optional) – Chives or parsley add a pop of color and flavor.
It’s basic, but you can build it out with whatever you’ve got.
How to Make a Perfect Sunny Side Up Egg on Toast
Stick to these steps for the best texture, color, and flavor.
- Toast the Bread – Start by toasting your bread until golden and firm enough to hold the egg. Spread with butter or avocado if using.
- Heat the Pan – Use a non-stick skillet over low to medium-low heat. Add butter or oil and swirl to coat.
- Crack the Egg In Gently – Crack the egg into a small bowl first, then slide it into the pan. This keeps the yolk intact and lets you remove any stray shell.
- Cover and Cook Slowly – Cover the pan with a lid and cook for 3–4 minutes, just until the whites are fully set and the yolk is still glossy. No flipping.
- Season and Serve – Add salt and pepper. Slide the egg onto the toast and top with herbs, chili flakes, or hot sauce if desired.
No rubbery edges. No undercooked whites. Just clean, runny, rich egg yolk over a crisp slice of toast.
Best Toast Pairings for Sunny Side Up Eggs
You can keep it classic or play around with the base.
Toast Type | Why It Works |
---|---|
Sourdough | Firm and tangy, perfect for holding up the egg. |
Whole Grain | Nutty, hearty, and full of texture. |
English Muffin | Crisp outside, chewy inside—great with runny yolk. |
Brioche | Buttery and soft for a richer breakfast. |
Rye Bread | Bold flavor that complements the richness of the egg. |
Avocado Toast | Layer avocado under the egg for a creamy bite. |
Hummus Toast | A plant-based base that adds protein and flavor. |
Try them all—you can’t go wrong.
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Tips for a Better Sunny Side Up Egg
These small changes make a big difference.
- Use a lid – Traps heat so the top cooks gently without overcooking the yolk.
- Keep the heat low – This prevents over-crisped edges or browned yolks.
- Don’t move it around – Let the egg set fully in one spot.
- Fresh eggs matter – They hold their shape better and cook more evenly.
- Butter or oil – Either works, but butter gives a nutty flavor.
Once you get the feel, you won’t want to cook your eggs any other way.
How to Store and Reheat Sunny Side Up Eggs
Not ideal for long storage, but if needed:
To store: Cook the eggs, let them cool, then place them in an airtight container. Refrigerate for up to 1 day.
To reheat: Place in a covered pan over very low heat for 1–2 minutes. The yolk may cook slightly more, but it will still be soft.
You can also serve cold over toast with avocado or greens like an open-faced sandwich.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. How do I avoid undercooked whites and overcooked yolks?
Use a lid and low heat. This gently cooks the top of the egg while keeping the yolk soft.
2. Can I cook two eggs at once?
Yes, just make sure they don’t overlap in the pan. Crack them one at a time into a bowl, then pour them in gently.
3. What if I want crispy edges?
Use medium-high heat and a bit more oil—but skip the lid. Just know the yolk might firm up a little more.
4. Can I add cheese?
Sprinkle grated cheese over the toast before topping with the egg, or melt it in the pan off-heat.
5. What’s the difference between sunny side up and over easy?
Sunny side up is never flipped. Over easy eggs are flipped briefly to cook the top.
This fried egg on toast is the kind of thing that’s too good not to master. It’s quick, flexible, and surprisingly satisfying—proof that simple things, done well, always deliver.
Fried Egg on Toast – Sunny Side Up Tips
Equipment
- Non-stick skillet For frying the egg
- Spatula For serving
- Lid To help cook the top of the egg
- Toaster Or pan to toast the bread
Ingredients
- 1 large egg fresh
- 1 slice bread any kind, toasted
- 1 teaspoon butter or olive oil for cooking
- 1/4 teaspoon salt to taste
- 1/8 teaspoon black pepper to taste
- avocado optional, for toast base
- chili flakes or hot sauce optional, for topping
- fresh herbs optional, for garnish
Instructions
- Toast the bread until golden and crisp. Spread with butter, avocado, or any desired topping.
- Heat butter or oil in a non-stick pan over low heat. Crack the egg into a bowl, then gently slide it into the pan.
- Cover the pan with a lid and cook for 3–4 minutes until the white is fully set and the yolk is still glossy.
- Season with salt and pepper. Carefully transfer the egg onto the toast.
- Top with chili flakes, herbs, or hot sauce if desired. Serve immediately.
Notes
- Use a lid to help the whites cook through without overcooking the yolk.
- Low heat prevents crispy or browned edges.
- Fresh eggs hold their shape better in the pan.

Carrie is a food writer and editor with more than 15 years of experience. She has worked for some of the biggest names in the food industry, including Bon Appétit, Food & Wine, and Martha Stewart Living.
As the Editor in Chief of IntroChicago.com, Carrie oversees all of the content on the site. She also manages the team of contributing writers and editors, who help to create delicious recipes, helpful tips, and informative articles that you’ll find on the site.
A native of the Chicago area, Carrie is passionate about all things food. She loves trying new restaurants and experimenting with new recipes in her kitchen. She’s also a graduate of the Culinary Institute of America, so she knows a thing or two about food!