Identify your use: cold spread, hot topping, or baked filling—this determines whether you need a softer or meltier substitute.
Pick the closest option from the reference table and apply the labeled substitution ratio.
If your substitute is thicker than robiola (cream cheese, ricotta), loosen with 1–2 teaspoons of milk or stir longer before using.
If your substitute is wetter (Greek yogurt), strain 20–30 minutes to prevent pooling.
Taste and adjust tang and salt: add a small pinch of salt or a squeeze of lemon only if your dish needs more bite.